b Standard deviation  b

Calculating standard deviation:

1.     find the mean or average of the group of numbers

-to find the mean add the numbers together and divide by how many total numbers there are.

2.     find how much each number deviates from the average                 

               -deviates (absolute value of the first number minus the

          average number)

3.     then take the new set of numbers and square each one to  

find again a new set of numbers

4.     now find the mean or average of the newest numbers which

is the numbers squared that you found in #3

5.     take the square root of the mean of square numbers……this

is your standard deviation.          

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example 1.

 Calculate the standard deviation for the numbers: 14, 16, 19, 17, 15

 

1. find mean:     14                                     3. square each number:  2.2^2 = 4.84

                         16                                                                            .2^2 = .04

19 81/ 5= 16.2                   2.8^2 = 7.84

                         17                                                                          .8^2 = .64

                    +    15                                                                        1.2^2 = 1.44

                         81                                  

2. find deviation: |14 - 16.2| = 2.2          4. find mean of square numbers:

                           |16 - 16.2| = .2                                     4.84

                           |19 - 16.2| = 2.8                                     .04

                             |17 - 16.2| = .8                                     7.84    14.8/ 5 = 2.96

                           |15 - 16.2| = 1.2                                      .64

                                                                                +  1.44

                                                                                    14.8

                           5.take the square root of 2.96

                                                sqrt 2.96 = 1.74

                                      1.74 is your square deviation