Probabilities
To find the probabilities of the random walk, and the cross-sectional area of the trapezoids, you need to draw a diagram.
If you have the following diagram, you can figure out the probabilities of landing on one of these spots.
Say you are given a problem where you want to figure out the following things:
X= 1 Y= 1
X= 3 Y= -3
X=1, Y=3 X= -1,Y= -3
Look at the picture and find out how many of the points contain the information the question asks for, as follows:
Information Ways to get it
X= 1 2
Y= 1 2
X= 3 2
Y= -3 2
X=1, Y=3 1
X=-1, Y=-3 1
Probabilites
2/16
2/16
2/16
2/16
1/16
1/16